Union Prisoner of War Camps
Search, View, Print Union & Confederate Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865
Arkansas Prisoner of War Camps
Little Rock |
3 |
1864-1865 |
— |
718 |
3 |
217 |
Prison Types: 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
California Prisoner of War Camps
Mare's Island |
4 |
1863 |
— |
20 |
0 |
0 |
Prison Types: 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences. |
Washington D.C. Prisoner of War Camps
Arsenal Penitentiary |
1 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Carroll (Duff's Green Row) |
3 |
1862-1865 |
1,000 |
2,763 |
16 |
457 |
Forrest Hall (Georgetown) |
3 |
1861-1862 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Old Capitol |
3 |
1861-1865 |
500 |
2,763 |
16 |
457+ |
Washington County Jail |
1 |
1861 |
100 |
240 |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
Delaware Prisoner of War Camps
Fort Delaware |
2 |
1861-1865 |
— |
12,600 |
52 |
2,460 |
Prison Types: 2) Coastal fortification. |
Florida Prisoner of War Camps
Kansas Prisoner of War Camps
Fort Riley |
2 |
1862 |
— |
17 |
0 |
0 |
Prison Types: 2) Coastal fortification. |
Kentucky Prisoner of War Camps
Columbus |
1 |
1862 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Lexington |
1 |
1862-1864 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Louisville |
1 & 4 |
1863-1865 |
— |
6,737 |
25 |
343 |
Paducah |
3 |
1862-1863 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons; 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences. |
Illinois Prisoner of War Camps
Alton |
1 |
1862-1865 |
800 |
1,891 |
120 |
1,508 |
Camp Butler (Springfield) |
4 |
1862-1863 |
2,100 |
2,186 |
203 |
866 |
Camp Douglas (Chicago) |
4 |
1862-1865 |
6,000 |
12,082 |
317+ |
4,454 |
Rock Island |
4 |
1863-1865 |
10,080 |
8,607 |
41 |
1,960 |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences. |
Indiana Prisoner of War Camps
Camp Morton (Indianapolis) |
3 & 7 |
1862-1865 |
2,000 |
5,000 |
150+ |
1,763 |
Evansville |
3 |
1862 |
— |
500 |
— |
— |
Fort Wayne |
3 |
1862 |
— |
500 |
— |
— |
Lafayette |
3 |
1862 |
— |
500 |
— |
28 |
New Albany |
3 |
1862 |
— |
500 |
— |
— |
Richmond |
3 |
1862-1863 |
500 |
500 |
— |
— |
Terre Haute |
3 |
1862 |
— |
500 |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 3) Old buildings converted into prisons; 7) Barren ground. |
Maryland Prisoner of War Camps
Baltimore City Jail |
1 |
1861-1863 |
— |
700 |
— |
— |
Camp Thunder |
3 |
1862 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Fort McHenry (Baltimore Bastille) |
2 |
1861-1865 |
600 |
6,957 |
37 |
33 |
Hope Slater |
1 |
1861-1863 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Point Lookout (Camp Hoffman) |
5 |
1863-1865 |
10,000 |
22,000 |
50 |
3,584 |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 2) Coastal fortification; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons; 5) Cluster of tents enclosed by high fences. |
Massachusetts Prisoner of War Camps
Fort Jefferson |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Fort Warren |
2 |
1861-1865 |
175 |
394 |
4 |
12 |
Prison Types: 2) Coastal fortification. |
Missouri Prisoner of War Camps
Benton's Barrack |
3 |
1861-1862 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Gratiot State Penitentiary |
3 |
1861-1865 |
500 |
1,800 |
109+ |
1,140 |
Guerrilla Prison (Bingham Building) |
3 |
1863 |
— |
15 |
— |
5 |
Kansas City |
3 |
1863 |
— |
15 |
— |
5 |
Missouri Penitentiary (Jefferson City) |
1 |
1864 |
— |
15 |
0 |
— |
Myrtle State Penitentiary (Lynch's Slave Pen) |
3 |
1861-1865 |
100 |
150 |
— |
— |
St. Charles |
1 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Schofield Barracks |
3 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Springfield |
3 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
Mississippi Prisoner of War Camps
New Mexico Prisoner of War Camps
Fort Craig |
3 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
0 |
Prison Types: 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
New York Prisoner of War Camps
Albany Penitentiary |
1 |
1862-1863 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Castle Williams (Governor's Island) |
2 |
1861-1865 |
250 |
713 |
— |
— |
David's Island |
4 & 5 |
1863-1865 |
1,800 |
3,000 |
— |
— |
Edward's Island |
5 |
1863-1864 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Elmira |
4 |
1864-1865 |
5,000 |
9,441 |
17 |
2,933 |
Fort Columbus (Governor's Island) |
2 |
1861-1865 |
250 |
— |
— |
— |
Fort Lafayette (American Bastille) |
2 |
1861-1865 |
50 |
163 |
2 |
2+ |
Fort Schuyler |
2 |
1864-1865 |
500 |
500 |
— |
— |
Fort Wood (Bedloe's Island) |
2 |
1861,
1863-1864 |
— |
108 |
— |
3 |
Hart's Island |
4 & 5 |
1865 |
— |
3,446 |
4 |
235 |
Ludlow Street Jail |
1 |
1861 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
New York City (13 prisons) |
1 - 5 |
1861-1865 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Riker's Island |
4 |
1864-1865 |
1,000 |
1,000 |
— |
— |
Tombs |
1 |
1861-1862 |
300 |
40 |
— |
— |
Ward's Island |
4 |
1863-1864 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 2) Coastal fortification; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons; 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences; 5) Cluster of tents enclosed by high fences. |
Ohio Prisoner of War Camps
Camp Chase (Columbus) |
4 |
1861-1865 |
4,000 |
9,423 |
37 |
2,260 |
Camp Dennison |
3 |
1862 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
McClean Barracks (Cincinnati) |
3 |
1863-1864 |
— |
179 |
10 |
4 |
Johnson's Island |
4 |
1862-1865 |
1,000 |
3,256 |
12 |
235 |
Ohio State Penitentiary |
1 |
1863-1864 |
— |
68 |
5 |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons; 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences; . |
Pennsylvania Prisoner of War Camps
Allegheny Penitentiary |
1 |
1862-1864 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Chester |
3 |
1863 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Fort Delaware |
2 |
1861-1865 |
— |
12,600 |
52 |
2,460 |
Fort Mifflin |
2 |
1863-1864 |
200 |
215 |
42 |
3 |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 2) Coastal fortification; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
Tennessee Prisoner of War Camps
Memphis (Irving Block) |
3 |
1864-1865 |
— |
582 |
1 |
3 |
Nashville (Tennessee State Penitentiary, Maxwell House) |
3 |
1863-1865 |
— |
7,460 |
36 |
359 |
Prison Types: 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
Virginia Prisoner of War Camps
Fort Monroe |
2 |
1861-1865 |
— |
50 |
0 |
— |
Fort Norfolk |
2 |
1864 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Newport News |
5 |
1865 |
10,000 |
3,490 |
17 |
168 |
Libby Prison |
1 |
1865-1868 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 2) Coastal fortification; 5) Cluster of tents enclosed by high fences . |
West Virginia Prisoner of War Camps
Charleston |
1 |
1862-1863 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Wheeling (Atheneum) |
1 & 3 |
1863-1865 |
— |
497 |
12 |
2 |
Prison Types: 1) Existing jail/prison; 3) Old buildings converted into prisons. |
Wisconsin Prisoner of War Camps
Camp Randall (Wisconsin) |
4 |
1862 |
3,000 |
1,260 |
— |
142 |
Prison Types: 4) Barracks enclosed by high fences. |